Executive Summary
Today, Lebanon stands at a critical point. The country is confronting one of the largest displacement crises in recent history, while many of the areas people may eventually return to have been devastated and will require a comprehensive reconstruction strategy. Throughout 2024-2025, the CAMEALEON Consortium has generated important insights into how vulnerable groups are actually navigating and accessing existing social protection (SP) systems and humanitarian cash and voucher assistance (CVA). These findings are essential for understanding how such systems behave under pressure, especially during mass displacement and conflict.
